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Virginia Alimony Calculator (2026)

Virginia has a statutory formula for temporary spousal support while a divorce is pending, but final spousal support is set on the factors in section 20-107.1 with no formula. Enter both gross incomes to see the presumptive pendente lite amount.

Figures reviewed 3 primary sources
Monthly gross incomes

Virginia's formula uses income before taxes.

Children

Estimated monthly pendente lite support

$620per month

Paid by the higher earner (payor) to the payee while the divorce is pending.

Per year
$7,440

How we got there

27% of the payor's monthly gross income$1,620
50% of the payee's monthly gross income- $1,000
Presumptive pendente lite support$620
  • Without minor children the 27% / 50% formula applies.
  • Pendente lite support lasts only while the case is pending. Post-divorce spousal support is set on the section 20-107.1 factors with no formula, and it ends on remarriage, cohabitation for a year, or death.
Standing assumptions
  • Formula from Code of Virginia section 16.1-278.17:1, presumptive when combined monthly gross income is $10,000 or less.
  • Post-divorce support is governed by section 20-107.1 and has no formula.

Estimate only. Not legal advice.

Key 2026 numbers for Virginia

No minor children
27% minus 50%
Of the payor's and payee's monthly gross incomes.
Minor children in common
26% minus 58%
Same structure with different percentages.
Presumptive when
Combined income at or below $10,000
Per month; above that the court applies the factors.
Final support
No formula
Section 20-107.1 factors decide amount and duration after the divorce.

Pendente lite support while the case is pending

Section 16.1-278.17:1 gives juvenile and domestic relations district courts a formula for temporary spousal support, and circuit courts commonly apply it in divorce cases. When the spouses have no minor children in common, the presumptive amount is 27% of the payor's monthly gross income minus 50% of the payee's. When they have minor children in common, it is 26% of the payor's income minus 58% of the payee's. The formula is presumptively correct only when the parties' combined monthly gross income is $10,000 or less; above that, the court weighs the factors, though it may still use the formula as a reference.

Final spousal support after the divorce

Section 20-107.1 governs spousal support in the final decree. The court considers the obligations, needs and financial resources of the parties, the standard of living during the marriage, the duration of the marriage, the parties' ages and health, contributions to the family and to each other's careers, the property interests, the earning capacity of each party and the time needed to acquire skills, and decisions made during the marriage about employment. Awards can be for a defined duration, an undefined duration, a lump sum, or a combination, and the court must state its findings.

Virginia treats fault seriously. A spouse who has committed adultery generally cannot receive spousal support unless denying it would be a manifest injustice based on the parties' degrees of fault and their economic disparities.

Termination and modification

Spousal support ends on the death of either party or the remarriage of the recipient, and it terminates when the recipient has cohabited with another person in a relationship analogous to marriage for a year or more, unless the parties' agreement says otherwise. Either party can seek a modification on a material change in circumstances, and section 20-109 allows the payor to seek a change on reaching full retirement age.

Gross income and taxes

The pendente lite formula uses gross income as defined for child support in section 20-108.2: all income from all sources before deductions. Because it runs on gross rather than net income, the percentages are lower than in net-income states. For divorces finalized after 2018, spousal support is not deductible by the payor or taxable to the recipient for federal purposes.

Worked example

  1. The higher earner's gross income is $6,000 per month and the lower earner's is $2,000; they have no minor children.
  2. 27% of $6,000 is $1,620; 50% of $2,000 is $1,000.
  3. $1,620 minus $1,000 leaves $620 per month of pendente lite support.
  4. With minor children in common the figures would be 26% of $6,000 ($1,560) minus 58% of $2,000 ($1,160), or $400.

Presumptive pendente lite support of $620 per month without children, or $400 with children.

Virginia alimony questions

Does the pendente lite formula decide my final alimony?

No. It applies only while the case is pending. Final spousal support is based on the section 20-107.1 factors and can be higher, lower, or nothing.

What if our combined income is over $10,000 a month?

The formula is no longer presumptive. Courts still often calculate it as a reference point but decide temporary support on the parties' needs and ability to pay.

Does adultery bar spousal support in Virginia?

Generally yes. A spouse proven to have committed adultery is barred from receiving support unless the court finds that denial would be a manifest injustice.

How long does spousal support last?

There is no schedule. The court can set a defined term, an undefined term, or a lump sum. Awards often reflect the length of the marriage and the time needed for the recipient to become self-supporting.

Sources

  1. Code of Virginia section 16.1-278.17:1, formula for pendente lite spousal support
  2. Code of Virginia section 20-107.1, spousal support and maintenance
  3. Code of Virginia section 20-109, modification and termination of spousal support

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